The Southern Line: Hat Yai Junction Station and Yard.

thaitransit Feb 8, 2009

  1. thaitransit

    thaitransit TrainBoard Member

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    On the 31st of January 2009 I started what was meant to be an 8 day long rail fan and photography trip around the branch lines of Southern Thailand. This trip started as planned with a 17 hour 1st class sleeper train ride from Hualamphong Station in Bangkok to Hat Yai Junction.

    However this trip quickly took a turn for the worse after just 4 hours in Hat Yai. When I took a nasty fall while photographing trains and infrastructure in the rail yard at Hat Yai Junction. This fall destroyed my only camera and effectively brought the entire trip to a sudden and sad end.

    However destroying my camera was not the end of the bad luck on this trip. The next morning I woke with a very nasty case of food poisoning that forced me to rush back to Bangkok to seek good medical care at a major hospital.

    This hasty exit from Hat Yai required me to just turn up at the airport and buy any available ticket to Bangkok. I ended up using 1-2-Go airlines as it was the earliest departing flight. Not the best airline in the world but ok in the end.

    The lesson I learnt from this disaster of a trip was that even the best advanced planning and budgeting can be destroyed by something as simple as a fall or getting sick.

    Although the trip was ruined after just 4 hours I did manage to get some pictures around the rail yard at Hat Yai Junction. More on these pictures later on in this post.

    A little Background on Hat Yai Junction.

    Hat Yai Junction is located 928.58 km from Bangkok on the main south line. Hat Yai is the Junction for the Padang Besar and Sungai Kolok lines. These two lines connect Thailand with Malaysia. Although only the Padang Besar line actually allows direct cargo and passenger railway links into Malaysia’s KTMB railway system.

    Hat Yai station has 3 platforms and a large depot and workshop to the south west of the station on the opposite side of the rail yard. The maintenance of various locomotives is undertaken at the Hat Yai Junction workshop. At the rear of the workshop is a large electric powered turntable that rarely sees any use.

    The railway 1st came to the area in 1914 with the opening of the Utapao – Songkhla railway and the Utapao – Phattalung railway. In 1917 this railway was extended the few extra km south to Hat Yai Junction. In 1918 the Padang Besar line was competed allowing direct access to Malaysia. From 1920 until 1922 the Hat Yai – Sungai Kolok railway was completed in various stages..

    Today the station at Utapao is closed with all services stopping only at Hat Yai Junction. In addition the Songkhla commuter railway is now abandoned with the rails still in place and is slowly being built over by locals. This line today would be a very useful commuter line for the city of Hat Yai. In the future it may reopen as some form of light metro line for the ever growing population of Hat Yai.

    In terms of cargo demand the Padang Besar line is the far busiest route south of Hat Yai Junction. A joint project between KTMB (Malaysia) and SRT (Thailand) to provide a “Land Bridge” cargo train service between Malaysia and Bang Sue in Bangkok. At least 2 container trains operate daily via Hat Yai Junction under the “Land Bridge” service. The international express passenger train to Butterworth also uses this line on a daily basis.

    In terms of passenger demand the Hat Yai – Sungai Kolok and the line north to Bangkok makes up the bulk of passenger numbers. This is despite the Hat Yai – Sungai Kolok line being the most dangerous railway in South East Asia. This line is often known as the “Insurgency line” and is a big problem for SRT.

    The Hat Yai area has a rather poor reputation for terrorism and this does have a major effect on the railway and its passengers from time to time. All stations on the Hat Yai – Sungai Kolok line have military style armed guards to protect the trains and passengers.

    Every the train on the Sungai Kolok line has armed guards. These guards also walk up and down the train waving bomb detectors over passenger’s luggage throughout the trip. As a result of the terrorism in the area train services on the Hat Yai – Sungai Kolok line are often delayed or cancelled on a regular basis.

    Without any alternative transport arranged by SRT. Thus leaving passengers to find there own way to Sungai Kolok normally by using costly commuter van services. These van services appear to charge a “terrorism” surcharge on top of the normal fare thus upping the price greatly.

    Now onto the photographs I actually managed to get from the short time I spent in Hat Yai.

    Hualamphong Station (0.0km) at 3.10pm on Saturday 31st January 2009.

    1. This is a shot of the 1st class sleeper carriage on the Special Express 37. This carriage was made by Hyundai in 1996. Taken looking north along platform 4 at Hualamphong station. In the background Ahlstrom loco number 4402 can be seen just after it had arrived at Hualamphong.

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    4. This is an inside shot of the 1st class sleeper car. Taken looking towards the cabin door. During the day the top bunk folds down to become a large couch like seat.

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    Hat Yai Junction (928.58 km) at 8am on Sunday 1st February 2009.

    10. This is a shot of SRT Loco 4006. Taken while it was shunting wagons in the yard at Hat Yai Junction. Loco Type older style General Electric. Taken looking west across the yard near the footbridge.

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    15. This is a shot of SRT loco 3104. Taken looking north from within the workshop area of the Hat Yai rail yard. Loco type Krupp. This loco and many like it are no longer used by SRT and are abandoned in rail yards.

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  2. thaitransit

    thaitransit TrainBoard Member

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    17. This is an image of SRT loco 4030. Taken as it was shunting a single carriage on one of the platform roads at Hat Yai station. Loco type older style General Electric.

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    20. This is a shot of 2 older style General Electric locos waiting on a siding at the back of Hat Yai rail yard. Earlier these locos where out shunting carriages and wagons. Taken from the track level looking north towards the signal box.

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    21. This is a shot of 2 Ahlstrom locos in the platform roads at Hat Yai station. One loco is on its way for more fuel and the other is shunting yet more carriages.

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    22. This is another angle of the two Ahlstrom locos. Taken as they pulled along side each other to allow the drivers to exchange a document. Note the amount of other SRT staff walking around the locos and the track workers have a good rest on a rail of the main line.

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  3. thaitransit

    thaitransit TrainBoard Member

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    30. This is an inside shot of a shed containing a rail wheel grinder. It appears a loco drives onto this device and the machine regrinds its wheels so they are smooth and correctly round. It is regularly used as wagons full of metal filings are parked near by.

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    32. This is another angle on the electric powered turntable at Hat Yai Junction. The turntable is controlled from the small control box on the right side of the turntable bridge.

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    As a result of all the bad luck and misfortune surrounding this trip to southern Thailand over 95% of the trip was not completed but was mostly pre booked from Bangkok.

    The original plan of this Southern Thailand rail fan trip is outlined below:

    Saturday 31st January 2009.

    Depart Bangkok at 15.10 on Special Express 37 to Hat Yai. Distance 928.58 km.

    Sunday 1st February 2009.

    Arrive Hat Yai at 07.13 on Special Express 37.

    Monday 2nd February 2009.

    Depart Hat Yai at 06.30 Arrive Yala at 08.04 (Rapid 175) Distance 110.20 km.
    Depart Yala at 09.59 Arrive Sungai Kolok at 12.08 (Ordinary 463) Distance 104 km.
    Depart Sungai Kolok at 14.55 Arrive Hat Yai at 18.00 (Rapid 176).

    Tuesday 3rd February 2009.

    Depart Hat Yai at 14.18 Arrive Thung Song Junction at 17.40 (Rapid 170).

    Wednesday 4th February 2009.

    Depart Thung Song Junction at 08.41 Arrive Kantang at 11.05 (Rapid 167).
    Depart Kantang at 12.40 Arrive Thung Song Junction at 15.00 (Rapid 168).

    Friday 6th February 2009.

    Depart Thung Song Junction at 08.16 Arrive Nakhon Si Thammarat at 09.35 (Rapid 173).
    Depart Nakhon Si Thammarat at 15.00 Arrive Thung Song Junction at 16.08 (Express 86).

    Depart Thung Song Junction at 21.32 on Special Express 38 in 2nd class aircon sleeper.

    Saturday 7th February 2009.

    Arrive Bangkok at 10.30 on Special Express 38. This was meant to be when the trip would have ended if everything had gone to plan.

    At some point in the future I will travel back to Thung Song Junction and complete at least that part of the trip. But until I can get access to another camera this will be the last post for a while unfortunately after a year of interesting and enjoyable rail fan trips.

    I will still regularly check the website and forum for comments regarding earlier topics. Also anyone can email me with information or questions about the content on this site via the link in my blogger profile at the top of every page.

    Hopefully it will not be too long before I can get another digital camera to replace the one that was destroyed on this trip.

    If you would like to see more images from this short trip to Hat Yai Junction please visit:

    Thai Mass Transport Systems: The Southern Line: Hat Yai Junction Station and Yard.

    I hope you find the pictures and vehicles shown to be of interest if you view this please post some comments and feelings about the pictures.
     
  4. SRT-FAN

    SRT-FAN TrainBoard Member

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    Thaitransit, nice pictures, and get well soon.
     
  5. kevsmith

    kevsmith TrainBoard Member

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    I agree, get well soon.
    Always a good idea to take two cameras though. I lost loads of great stuff in 2007 when my Canon Eos 10 shooting Kodachrome got sticky shutter syndrome and ruined 50% of the images. I was blissfully unaware of the problem until the film started to come back from the processors.The other body I used then, loaded with C41 colour neg film, which was an Eos 350 saved my bacon with a lot of my trips other I would have lost even more.
    At leat with Digital you can see what you are getting as you go along but this year when I was in Thailand I still took a film camera body just in case.This paid dividends in Bang Sue yard when the poor Eos 450D battery conked out.
    I use the film camera bodies to shoot colour neg for detail shots of rolling stock prior to making models of them. you can't beat having aload of 6"x4" prints lying on the workbench when you are trying to work out the brake gear on a Thai wagon.
    Hope you are on the mend and look forward to seeing more results from the deep south soon. I hear that Thung Song is full of great stuff including one of the old Hitachi Co-Cos
     
  6. Stourbridge Lion

    Stourbridge Lion TrainBoard Supporter

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    :tb-cool: :tb-cool: :tb-cool: :tb-cool:
     
  7. BoxcabE50

    BoxcabE50 HOn30 & N Scales Staff Member TrainBoard Supporter

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    Yikes! Two major problems in such a short time span? Ouch!

    :(

    Boxcab E50
     
  8. Alan

    Alan Staff Member TrainBoard Supporter

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    Thaitransit, I am really sorry for the loss of your camera and the health problems. Hopfully you are recovered, and have another, or repaired camera.

    However, in the short time you had, you obtained some great pictures. :thumbs_up:
     

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